There are several agencies that collectively ensure compliance with environmental laws, public safety, and national security.
Federal Regulatory Bodies
- Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
- Oversees reporting under the Clean Air Act (CAA), Clean Water Act (CWA), and the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA).
- Requires Toxic Release Inventory (TRI) reports under the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act (EPCRA).
- Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
- Enforces safety regulations and requires reporting of workplace incidents under the Process Safety Management (PSM) standard.
- Department of Homeland Security (DHS)
- Enforces Chemical Facility Anti-Terrorism Standards (CFATS) and requires security-related reporting.
- Department of Energy (DOE)
- May require audits and reports for energy efficiency and fuel production metrics.
- Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA)
- Requires reporting on the transportation and storage of hazardous materials.
State Regulatory Bodies
- Enforce state-specific environmental regulations, permitting, and emissions reporting.
- Regulate oil and gas operations, including pipeline safety and environmental compliance.
- Oversee hazardous substance reporting and workplace health issues.
- Regulate land use, particularly if operations affect state-owned submerged lands.
Regional/Local Regulatory Bodies
- Monitor air quality compliance within the region and requires emissions reporting.
- May impose local health and safety regulations specific to industrial operations.
- Oversee local environmental and water quality compliance.
- Enforce community right-to-know laws and hazardous materials reporting.
Cross-Jurisdictional Authorities
- U.S. Coast Guard (USCG)
- Regulates refinery operations affecting waterways and marine safety (e.g., oil spills in the Gulf of Mexico).
- Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC)
- Oversees compliance for refineries involved in interstate energy transport or natural gas processing.
Learn more about Compliance Requirements
Ensure compliance and enhance process safety with FACILEX® CI. Learn more here.
